Ndlulela

I-Monitor Peru

Siyini isimo samalungelo ezingane edijithali?

Kulo Mqaphi Wamalungelo Ezingane Wedijithali sinikeza ukuqonda ukuthi iKomidi le-UN Lamalungelo Engane (i-CRC) libhekane kanjani namalungelo ezingane edijithali ekubonweni kwalo kokuphetha ngo-2025 ngePeru. Isikali esibalulekile sibonisa ukuthi i-CRC igcizelela kangakanani inkinga ezincomweni zayo - uma amaphuzu aphezulu, inkinga inkulu noma icindezela kakhulu. Lesi sikali sisiza ukubona ukuthi yiziphi izindaba zamalungelo ezingane zedijithali i-CRC ezibheka njengeziphuthumayo kakhulu nokuthi iPeru ibhekene nezinselelo zayo ezinkulu kuphi. Uma izwe lithola amaphuzu aphansi abalulekile akusho ukuthi izwe lenza okuhle, kusho ukuthi i-CRC ayikhulumanga kangako ngakho.

Isifinyezo

Priority

Ingqalasizinda kanye Nomthamo (15) I-Peru iyinkinga ephuthumayo kakhulu ngamalungelo ezingane edijithali, igcizelela izikhala eziqhubekayo zesakhiwo, ukulungela kohlelo okungalingani, kanye nemikhawulo yamandla ethinta ukuvikelwa kanye nokunikezwa amandla kwezingane ku-inthanethi.

Ukuphepha Nokuvikelwa Ku-inthanethi (5) futhi kuvela njengendawo ebaluleke kakhulu, okubonisa izingozi eziqhubekayo ezihlobene nokuqukethwe okulimazayo, imithwalo yemfanelo yesikhulumi, kanye nezindlela zokubika.

Priority

Ubumfihlo Nokuvikelwa Kwedatha (4) kubonisa ukukhathazeka okulinganiselwe, okuphakamisa ukuthi kukhona ezinye izindlela zokuphepha kodwa futhi kunezikhala eziphawulekayo ekuphathweni kwedatha, izingozi zokuqapha, kanye nokuvikelwa kolwazi lomuntu siqu lwezingane.

Udlame Nokuxhashazwa Ku-inthanethi (4) futhi kuyiphuthuma eliphakathi nendawo, okubonisa izinkinga eziphindaphindayo mayelana nokuhlukunyezwa, ukulungiswa, noma ukuxhashazwa ku-inthanethi okudinga ukunakwa okuqhubekayo kwenqubomgomo kanye nokuqiniswa komthetho.

Priority

Ukufinyelela Kwedijithali Nokuhlanganyela (2) ithola ukuphuthuma okuncane, okubonisa ukukhathazeka okuncane okucacile mayelana nokufinyeleleka, ukufakwa, noma amathuba okuba izingane zihlanganyele ngendlela enenjongo ezindaweni zedijithali.
Lokhu kusikisela ukuthi yize kunezinkinga zokufinyelela, azizange ziphakanyiswe kakhulu uma kuqhathaniswa nezinselele zesakhiwo, zokuphepha, kanye nokuvikela.

Impilo Yedijithali kanye Nenhlalakahle (0) akuzange kukhulunywe ngakho ku-Concluding Observations, okusho ukuthi izinkinga ezifana nesikhathi sokubuka isikrini, ukulutheka kwemidlalo, kanye nemiphumela yempilo yengqondo azizange ziqokonyiswe ePeru.

Izindikimba zokubuka konke

  1. Ukufinyelela Kwedijithali Nokuhlanganyela
  2. Impilo Yedijithali kanye Nenhlalakahle
  3. Ingqalasizinda kanye Nomthamo
  4. Ukuphepha Nokuvikelwa Ku-inthanethi
  5. Ubumfihlo Nokuvikelwa Kwedatha
  6. Ubudlova Nokuxhashazwa Ku-inthanethi

Ukuqaphela Okuphetha kwePeru kubonisa ukuthi Ingqalasizinda kanye Nomthamo yiyona nto ebaluleke kakhulu, eqokomisa ubuthakathaka obuqhubekayo besakhiwo obukhawulela ukufinyelela kwedijithali okuphephile nokulinganayo kwezingane. Ukuphepha Nokuvikelwa Ku-inthanethi, Ubumfihlo Nokuvikelwa Kwedatha, Futhi Ubudlova Nokuxhashazwa Ku-inthanethi futhi kuvela njengezindawo eziphawulekayo zokunakwa, okubonisa izikhala ezinhlelweni zokuphepha, ukuphathwa kwedatha, kanye nokuvikelwa ekulimaleni kwedijithali. Ngokuphambene nalokho, Ukufinyelela Kwedijithali Nokuhlanganyela ithola ukugcizelelwa okuncane kakhulu, okuphakamisa ukuthi zimbalwa izinkinga ezicacile eziphakanyisiwe mayelana nokufakwa noma amathuba edijithali ezingane. Impilo Yedijithali kanye Nenhlalakahle akukhulunywa nhlobo, okubonisa ukuthi izingozi ezihlobene, njengokuchitha isikhathi esiningi esikrinini noma imiphumela yempilo yengqondo ku-inthanethi, azizange zihlonzwe njengezinto eziza kuqala ekuhlolweni kwePeru.

Ingqalasizinda kanye nomthamo

  1. Izinhlelo zedijithali
  2. Imithetho yobugebengu be-inthanethi kanye nokuphepha kwe-inthanethi
  3. Ukuqeqeshwa kochwepheshe ngezenzo zobugebengu eziku-inthanethi

Idatha ikhombisa lokho izinhlelo ezenziwe ngedijithali bamele indawo ebaluleke kakhulu yokukhathazeka, bathola amaphuzu aphezulu kakhulu okuphuthumayo futhi babonise izinselele zesistimu engqalasizinda yedijithali kazwelonke noma ukulethwa kwezinsizakalo. Imithetho yobugebengu be-inthanethi kanye nokuphepha kwe-inthanethi kubonakala futhi kubalulekile, okuphakamisa izingozi eziqhubekayo ezihlobene nokwephulwa komthetho okuku-inthanethi, ukuqiniswa okubuthakathaka, noma izikhala ekuvikelweni okusemthethweni. Ukuqeqeshwa kochwepheshe ithola ukunakwa okulinganiselwe, okukhomba isidingo sokwakhiwa kwamakhono phakathi kwabasebenzi bomthetho, othisha, noma abenzi bokuvikela izingane emkhakheni wedijithali. Ndawonye, ​​la maphethini abonisa umongo wezwe lapho ukuqinisa izinhlelo, imithetho, kanye namakhono ochwepheshe kubalulekile ekuthuthukiseni ukuphepha kwedijithali kwezingane kanye namalungelo azo.

Ukuphepha nokuvikelwa ku-inthanethi

  1. Imikhankaso yokuqwashisa ngokusetshenziswa kwe-inthanethi okuphephile
  2. Izindlela zokukhalaza nokubika
  3. Ukuvikela izinqubomgomo kanye nokuzibophezela kwezokuxhumana zedijithali

Ukuvikela izinqubomgomo kanye nokuzibophezela kwezokuxhumana zedijithali bathola amaphuzu aphuthumayo kakhulu, okubonisa ukuthi ukuvikelwa kwesakhiwo sezingane eziku-inthanethi kuyindaba ebalulekile futhi kungadinga ukuqiniswa okukhulu. Imikhankaso yokuqwashisa ngokusetshenziswa kwe-inthanethi okuphephile zikhombisa amaphuzu aphansi okuphuthuma, okuphakamisa ukuthi nakuba zikhona ezinye izinhlelo, azikanele ukubhekana nezidingo zezingane noma izingozi ezivelayo. Izindlela zokukhalaza nokubika zifinyelela ku-zero, okugqamisa igebe eliphawulekayo ezindleleni ezifinyelelekayo nezinobungane ezinganeni zokubika ukulimala ku-inthanethi. Sekukonke, iphethini ikhombisa uhlelo olubeka phambili izinhlaka zenqubomgomo kodwa olungenazo izindlela ezanele kanye nokufinyelela okusheshayo ukuvikela izingane ngokugcwele ezindaweni zedijithali.

Impilo yedijithali kanye nenhlalakahle

Impilo Yedijithali kanye Nenhlalakahle ayitholi maphuzu okuphuthuma, okubonisa ukuthi lesi sihloko asizange sibhekiswe ezintweni ezitholakalayo. Ukungabikho kwaso kungase kusikisele ukuthi izinkinga ezifana nesikhathi sokubuka isikrini, ukulutheka ku-inthanethi, noma imithelela yempilo yengqondo azizange ziphakanyiswe yiKomidi kulo mjikelezo wokubuyekeza. Lokhu kuntuleka kwedatha akusho ukuthi kubaluleke kakhulu, kodwa kunalokho kugqamisa igebe ekukhathazekeni okubikiwe ngalesi sihloko.

Ubudlova nokuxhashazwa

Ukushushumbiswa kwabantu kanye nokuxhashazwa kuthola amaphuzu aphuthumayo kakhulu, okubonisa ukuthi yilona daba olubaluleke kakhulu oluvezwe kule datha. Ukuxhashazwa ngokocansi ku-inthanethi kanye ne-CSAM nakho kubonakala njengendawo edinga ukunakwa, noma kunjalo ngezinga elincane. Ubudlova obubandlululayo kanye nokuhlukunyezwa ku-inthanethi akubonisi amaphuzu aphuthumayo, okuphakamisa ukuthi azizange ziqokonyiswe njengezinkinga eziza kuqala kulo mongo.

Ubumfihlo kanye nokuvikelwa kwedatha

Amalungelo obumfihlo bedijithali bezingane athola amaphuzu okuphuthumayo kuphela, ukugqamisa ukukhathazeka okugxile ekuvikeleni idatha yomuntu siqu yezingane ezindaweni zedijithali. Ubuhlakani bokwenziwa, ukuvikelwa kwedatha nokuqapha, kanye negunya lobugebengu obuku-inthanethi obungaphandle kwezwe konke kufinyelele ku-zero, okubonisa ukuthi azikho izinto eziza kuqala ezitholiwe noma ukuphawula okulinganiselwe kweKomidi kulezi zindawo. Sekukonke, idatha ikhombisa ukugcizelela okuncane ekuvikeleni ubumfihlo bezingane kuyilapho izindaba ezibanzi zokubusa kwedijithali zingakaxazululwa.

Ukufinyelela kwedijithali kanye nokubamba iqhaza

I-Digital Divide kanye ne-IT Infrastructure zithola amaphuzu okuphuthumayo kuphela, okubonisa ukuthi ukuxhumana kanye namandla ayisisekelo obuchwepheshe yizona zindawo eziyinhloko ezidinga ukunakwa. Ukufunda nge-inthanethi, ukubamba iqhaza komphakathi ngezindlela zedijithali, kanye nokufinyelela kwezingane ezikhubazekile konke kufinyelele ku-zero, okuphakamisa ukugcizelela okulinganiselwe noma izikhala ezibonakalayo kulezi zindawo. Sekukonke, idatha ibonisa ukugxila okuncane ezinhlelweni zedijithali eziyisisekelo, ngaphandle kokunaka okuncane okunikezwayo ekufakweni, ekufinyelelekeni, noma emathubeni okufunda ngedijithali.

Ukuqaphela Okuphethayo CRC

  1. "Vikela izingane kokuqukethwe okuyingozi nezinto eziyingozi kanye nezingozi eziku-inthanethi bese usungula izindlela zokushushisa ukwephulwa komthetho."
  2. "Qhubeka nokuthuthukisa ukubandakanywa kwedijithali kwezingane ezisesimweni esingesihle noma ezihlala ezindaweni zasemakhaya nasezindaweni ezikude, okuhlanganisa nezinsizakalo ezitholakala kalula nezingabizi kakhulu kanye nokuxhumana ku-inthanethi, ngenkathi uqinisekisa ukuthi izinsizakalo zomphakathi zihlala zitholakala kalula ezinganeni ezingasebenzisi noma ezingafinyeleli ubuchwepheshe bedijithali;"
  3. “futhi inxusa iqembu likaHulumeni: Ukuthatha izinyathelo zokubhekana nengozi yokuxhumana kwe-inthanethi okuholela ekunyamalaleni kwezingane, okuhlanganisa nokuhlonza amanethiwekhi aku-inthanethi axhumene namaqembu okushushumbisa izigebengu kanye nezinkundla zemidlalo ezingasiza ekunyamalaleni okunjalo;”
  4. "Qinisa imithethonqubo yokuvikela kanye nezinqubomgomo endaweni yedijithali ukuze kuvikelwe ubumfihlo bezingane;"
  5. "Thuthukisa ulwazi lokufunda nokubhala lwedijithali kanye namakhono ezingane, othisha kanye nemindeni."
  6. “Thuthukisa uhlelo lwayo lokuqoqwa kwedatha futhi uqinisekise ukuthi idatha eqoqwe ngamalungelo ezingane ihlanganisa zonke izindawo zeSivumelwano kanye neZimiso Zokuzikhethela zazo, idatha ingahlukaniswa ngokweminyaka, ubulili, ukukhubazeka, indawo, imvelaphi yabantu bomdabu, ubuzwe noma isizwe kanye nesizinda sezenhlalo nezomnotho, ngokwezindinganiso zokuziphatha ezimisiwe;”
  7. “IKomidi lincoma ukuthi iqembu likaHulumeni liphathe idatha yomuntu siqu neyimfihlo ngendlela efanele futhi liqinisekise ukuthi idatha yezibalo kanye nezinkomba ziyabiwa phakathi kongqongqoshe kanye nomphakathi futhi zisetshenziselwa ukwakha, ukuqapha kanye nokuhlola izinqubomgomo, izinhlelo kanye namaphrojekthi ukuze kuqaliswe ngempumelelo iSivumelwano;”
  8. “Sebenzisa Uhlelo Lokusebenza Lokuqeda Udlame Olubhekiswe Ezinganeni Nentsha 2021–2030, uhlinzeke ngezinsizakusebenza zabantu, ezobuchwepheshe kanye nezemali ezidingekayo, futhi uthuthukise uhlelo lwedatha oluhlanganisiwe oluhlukaniswe ngezinkomba ezifanele, okuhlanganisa nokukhubazeka;”
  9. "Ukuqinisekisa ukuqoqwa kwedatha ngezingane ezikhubazekile nokuthuthukisa uhlelo olusebenzayo lokuxilonga ukukhubazeka, oludingekayo ekubekeni izinqubomgomo nezinhlelo ezifanele zezingane ezikhubazekile;"
  10. “Nweba ububanzi beNqubomgomo Yemikhakha Ehlukahlukene Yokulwa Nobugebengu Obuhleliwe 2019–2030 ukuze ihlanganise zonke izindawo ezimbozwe ngaphansi kweNqubomgomo Yokuzikhethela, okuhlanganisa ukuthengiswa kwezingane, izinto zokuhlukumeza ngokocansi izingane kanye nokuxhashazwa kwezingane ukuze zifebe, nikeza izinsiza zezimali ezanele ukuqinisekisa ukusetshenziswa okugcwele kwenqubomgomo futhi usungule izindlela zokuqapha eziqinile zokuhlola ukusebenza kwayo njalo ekufezeni izinhloso zeNqubomgomo Yokuzikhethela;”

Peru
2025

Inethiwekhi Yamalungelo Ezingane Yedijithali

Unesifiso sokusebenzisana nathi ngamalungelo ezingane edijithali ezweni lakini? Joyina nathi.

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